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Research article summary:

Virtual reality as a metric for the assessment of laparoscopic psychomotor skills. Learning curves and reliability measures.

Abstract Extract:
BACKGROUND: The objective assessment of the psychomotor skills of surgeons is now a priority; however, this is a difficult task because of measurement difficulties associated with the assessment of surgery in vivo. In this study, virtual reality (VR) was ... (Full abstract text below)

Published 2002Dec in Journal: Surg Endosc (Language : eng)

Full Pubmed Extract

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1. Surg Endosc. 2002 Dec;16(12):1746-52

Virtual reality as a metric for the assessment of laparoscopic psychomotor skills. Learning curves and reliability measures.

Gallagher AG, Satava RM

Northern Ireland Center for Endoscopic Training and Research, Queen's University of Belfast, Belfast, Ireland.

BACKGROUND: The objective assessment of the psychomotor skills of surgeons is now a priority; however, this is a difficult task because of measurement difficulties associated with the assessment of surgery in vivo. In this study, virtual reality (VR) was used to overcome these problems. METHODS: Twelve experienced (>50 minimal-access procedures), 12 inexperienced laparoscopic surgeons (<10 minimal-access procedures), and 12 laparoscopic novices participated in the study. Each subject completed 10 trials on the Minimally Invasive Surgical Trainer; Virtual Reality (MIST VR). RESULTS: Experienced laparoscopic surgeons performed the tasks significantly (p < 0.01) faster, with less error, more economy in the movement of instruments and the use of diathermy, and with greater consistency in performance. The standardized coefficient alpha for performance measures ranged from a = 0.89 to 0.98, showing high internal measurement consistency. Test-retest reliability ranged from r = 0.96 to r = 0.5. CONCLUSION: VR is a useful tool for evaluating the psychomotor skills needed to perform laparoscopic surgery.

PMID : 12140641 [PubMed - Indexed for MEDLINE]


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Full Author Information

First NameLastNameInitials
A GGallagherAG
R MSatavaRM

Affiliation: Northern Ireland Center for Endoscopic Training and Research, Queen's University of Belfast, Belfast, Ireland.

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MESH categories and related page links

This article was linked to the MESH categories shown on the left below. The links on the right are related Memletics pages.

Category links from this article:

  • Adult
  • Clinical Competence - statistics & numerical data
  • Equipment and Supplies
  • Humans
  • Laparoscopy - methods, statistics & numerical data
  • Learning
  • Middle Aged
  • Psychomotor Performance
  • Reference Standards
  • Statistics, Nonparametric
  • Surgical Procedures, Minimally Invasive - education, statistics & numerical data
  • User-Computer Interface
   

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Keywords in this article:

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