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Research article summary:

Verbal and nonverbal interactions of four- and five-year-old friends in potential conflict situations.

Abstract Extract:
Dyads of 4- and 5-year-old friends and nonfriends attending preschools in central Italy were identified by friendship nominations. The 217 dyads of friends and non-friends participated in 2 closed-field tasks designed to simulate real-life situations of ... (Full abstract text below)

Published 2002Sep in Journal: J Genet Psychol (Language : eng)

Full Pubmed Extract

This information was retrieved, real-time, on your behalf from the public area of the Pubmed website:

1. J Genet Psychol. 2002 Sep;163(3):327-39

Verbal and nonverbal interactions of four- and five-year-old friends in potential conflict situations.

Tomada G, Schneider BH, Fonzi A

Department of Psychology, University of Florence, Italy.

Dyads of 4- and 5-year-old friends and nonfriends attending preschools in central Italy were identified by friendship nominations. The 217 dyads of friends and non-friends participated in 2 closed-field tasks designed to simulate real-life situations of potential conflict. In the 4-year-old cohort, there were no significant differences in the behavior of the partners in either of the situations. However, at age 5 years, friends respected the rules of a fast-paced competitive game significantly more than did nonfriends. In discussing how to share a single object (a chocolate egg with a toy inside), 5-year-old friends were more likely to reach agreement than were nonfriends. The results suggest important developmental changes in the processes of negotiation and sharing within the preschool years.

PMID : 12230153 [PubMed - Indexed for MEDLINE]


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Full Author Information

First NameLastNameInitials
GiovannaTomadaG
Barry HSchneiderBH
AdaFonziA

Affiliation: Department of Psychology, University of Florence, Italy.

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This article was linked to the MESH categories shown on the left below. The links on the right are related Memletics pages.

Category links from this article:

  • Child Behavior
  • Child Development
  • Child, Preschool
  • Competitive Behavior
  • Conflict (Psychology)
  • Cooperative Behavior
  • Female
  • Friends
  • Games, Experimental
  • Humans
  • Italy
  • Logistic Models
  • Male
  • Negotiating
  • Problem Solving
   

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