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| Research article summary (published 30 Mar 2003): |
Vanishing dual-task interference after practice: has the bottleneck been eliminated or is it merely latent?
Full Abstract
Practice can, in some cases, largely eliminate measured dual-task interference. Does this absence of interference indicate the absence of a processing bottleneck (defined as an inability to carry out certain stages in parallel)? The authors show that a bottleneck need not produce any observable interference, provided that there is no temporal overlap in the demand for bottleneck stages on the 2 tasks. Such a "latent" bottleneck is especially likely after practice, when central stages are short. The authors provide new evidence that a latent bottleneck occurred for a participant who produced no interference in M. Van Selst, E. Ruthruff, and J. C. Johnston (1999). These findings demonstrate that the absence of dual-task interference does not necessarily indicate the absence of a processing bottleneck.
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Author information
Author/s: Ruthruff, Eric (E); Johnston, James C (JC); Van Selst, Mark (M); Whitsell, Shelly (S); Remington, Roger (R);
Affiliation: National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, California 94035, USA. eruthruff(-atsign-)mail.arc.nasa.gov
Journal and publication information
Publication Type: Clinical Trial; Journal Article; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
Journal: Journal of experimental psychology. Human perception and performance (J Exp Psychol Hum Percept Perform), published in United States. (Language: eng)
Reference: 2003-Apr; vol 29 (issue 2) : pp 280-9
Dates: Created 2003/05/22; Completed 2003/09/09; Revised 2006/11/15;
PMID: 12760615, status: MEDLINE (last retrieval date: 11/6/2008)
Sourced from the National Library of Medicine. Abstract text and other information may be subject to copyright.
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