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Research article summary:

Testing stage effects in an ethnically diverse sample.

Abstract Extract:
The Transtheoretical Model (TTM) has been extensively validated in representative samples of adult smokers. Stage effects, i.e., the patterned relationships between Stage of Change (SOC) and other TTM variables, have been reported in a variety of ... (Full abstract text below)

Published 2002 Jul-Aug in Journal: Addict Behav (Language : eng)

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1. Addict Behav.  2002 Jul-Aug;27(4):605-17

Testing stage effects in an ethnically diverse sample.

Johnson JL, Fava JL, Velicer WF, Monroe AD, Emmons K

Cancer Prevention Research Center, University of Rhode Island, Kingston, Providence 02881-0808, USA. jeva5160@postoffice.uri.edu

The Transtheoretical Model (TTM) has been extensively validated in representative samples of adult smokers. Stage effects, i.e., the patterned relationships between Stage of Change (SOC) and other TTM variables, have been reported in a variety of samples. This study describes reliability data for the TTM variables and tests the stage effects with an ethnically diverse sample of 296 parents with young children. On the basis of theory and previous empirical evidence from a general population, it is possible to make quantitative predications about the magnitude of the expected effect sizes for the Decisional Balance, Situational Temptations, and Processes of Change subscales. For each variable, both a test of significance and a comparison with the expected effect sizes is reported. Results indicated significant stage differences for 8 of the 11 TTM subscales, and all quantitative predictions were confirmed. This study supports the use of TTM measures in an ethnically diverse sample.

PMID : 12188595 [PubMed - Indexed for MEDLINE]


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Full Author Information

First NameLastNameInitials
Janet LJohnsonJL
Joseph LFavaJL
Wayne FVelicerWF
Alicia DMonroeAD
KarenEmmonsK

Affiliation: Cancer Prevention Research Center, University of Rhode Island, Kingston, Providence 02881-0808, USA. jeva5160@postoffice.uri.edu

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This article was linked to the MESH categories shown on the left below. The links on the right are related Memletics pages.

Category links from this article:

  • Adult
  • Decision Making
  • Female
  • Health Behavior
  • Humans
  • Life Change Events
  • Male
  • Models, Psychological
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Research Design
  • Rhode Island
  • Smoking - ethnology, psychology
  • Smoking Cessation - ethnology, psychology
   

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Keywords in this article:

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