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Research article summary:

We talk, therefore we think? A cultural analysis of the effect of talking on thinking.

Abstract Extract:
The Western assumption that talking is connected to thinking is not shared in the East. The research examines how the actual psychology of individuals reflects these different cultural assumptions. In Study 1, Asian Americans and European Americans ... (Full abstract text below)

Published 2002Oct in Journal: J Pers Soc Psychol (Language : eng)

Full Pubmed Extract

This information was retrieved, real-time, on your behalf from the public area of the Pubmed website:

1. J Pers Soc Psychol. 2002 Oct;83(4):828-42

We talk, therefore we think? A cultural analysis of the effect of talking on thinking.

Kim HS

heejung_kim@hmc.edu

The Western assumption that talking is connected to thinking is not shared in the East. The research examines how the actual psychology of individuals reflects these different cultural assumptions. In Study 1, Asian Americans and European Americans thought aloud while solving reasoning problems. Talking impaired Asian Americans' performance but not that of European Americans. Study 2 showed that participants' beliefs about talking and thinking are correlated with how talking affects performance, and suggested that cultural difference in modes of thinking can explain the difference in the effect of talking. Study 3 showed that talking impaired Asian Americans' performance because they tend to use internal speech less than European Americans. Results illuminate the importance of cultural understanding of psychology for a multicultural society.

PMID : 12374438 [PubMed - Indexed for MEDLINE]


This information is obtained from the National Library of Medicine (NLM). Abstract text and other information may be subject to copyright. Type "NLM copyright" into Google for more information.

Full Author Information

First NameLastNameInitials
Heejung SKimHS

Affiliation: heejung_kim@hmc.edu

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MESH categories and related page links

This article was linked to the MESH categories shown on the left below. The links on the right are related Memletics pages.

Category links from this article:

  • Analysis of Variance
  • Asian Americans - psychology
  • California
  • Cross-Cultural Comparison
  • Far East - ethnology
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Intelligence Tests
  • Male
  • Multivariate Analysis
  • Speech
  • Thinking
   

Related Memletics topics:

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