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Research article summary:

Symptoms of schizophrenia and neurocognitive test performance.

Abstract Extract:
Schizophrenic in-patients were rated on factor-derived symptom dimensions based on negative and positive symptom ratings. Participants were administered neuropsychological tests (digit span, digit vigilance, logical memory, and Trails A and B) and then ... (Full abstract text below)

Published 2002Jul in Journal: J Clin Psychol (Language : eng)

Full Pubmed Extract

This information was retrieved, real-time, on your behalf from the public area of the Pubmed website:

1. J Clin Psychol. 2002 Jul;58(7):723-31

Symptoms of schizophrenia and neurocognitive test performance.

Shean G, Burnett T, Eckman FS

Psychology Department, College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, VA 23187-8795, USA.

Schizophrenic in-patients were rated on factor-derived symptom dimensions based on negative and positive symptom ratings. Participants were administered neuropsychological tests (digit span, digit vigilance, logical memory, and Trails A and B) and then instructed on how to improve performance on the tests. Follow-up tests were administered shortly after coaching. Comparisons of pre- and post-instruction test scores indicated that the patient group was able to improve significantly their performance on the tests after coaching. Symptom dimensions were predictive of improved post-instruction test performance beyond the impact of the level of pre-instruction scores. Symptoms of disorganization and negative symptoms were related to lack of ability to improve performance on one or more of the tests, and positive symptoms and premorbid adjustment were associated with improved post-instruction performance. The symptom dimensions provide a potentially useful approach to reducing heterogeneity within samples of schizophrenic patients.

PMID : 12205713 [PubMed - Indexed for MEDLINE]


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Full Author Information

First NameLastNameInitials
GlennSheanG
TraverseBurnettT
F ScottEckmanFS

Affiliation: Psychology Department, College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, VA 23187-8795, USA.

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MESH categories and related page links

This article was linked to the MESH categories shown on the left below. The links on the right are related Memletics pages.

Category links from this article:

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Antipsychotic Agents - therapeutic use
  • Chlorpromazine - therapeutic use
  • Cognition Disorders - diagnosis, epidemiology, etiology
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Hospitalization
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Neuropsychological Tests
  • Patient Admission - statistics & numerical data
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Schizophrenia - complications, drug therapy, rehabilitation
  • Severity of Illness Index
   

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Keywords in this article:

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