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Research article summary:

Smoke screen: an ethnographic study of a cigar shops collective rationalization.

Abstract Extract:
It is the purpose of this ethnographic study to explain why efforts from the medical establishment, the press, and friends and family are unsuccessful in persuading a group of men at a local cigar shop to stop smoking. I also seek to determine how these ... (Full abstract text below)

Published 2002 in Journal: Health Commun (Language : eng)

Full Pubmed Extract

This information was retrieved, real-time, on your behalf from the public area of the Pubmed website:

1. Health Commun. 2002 ;14(2):167-98

Smoke screen: an ethnographic study of a cigar shop's collective rationalization.

DeSantis AD

Department of Communication, University of Kentucky, Lexington 40506, USA. addesa01@uky.edu

It is the purpose of this ethnographic study to explain why efforts from the medical establishment, the press, and friends and family are unsuccessful in persuading a group of men at a local cigar shop to stop smoking. I also seek to determine how these men create a linguistic defense shield that, ironically, protects them from the anxiety that such messages are designed to produce. I argue that the regulars at the shop collectively craft and share 6 prosmoking arguments that (a) rebuke the findings of the medical establishment, (b) anesthetize the regulars from the impact of antismoking messages, and (c) relieve cognitive dissonance and anxiety created by the act of smoking. I establish a theoretical foundation for the study, describe how the regulars craft and converge their collective narratives, and detail the 6 collectively created prosmoking narratives most frequently used by the regulars in countering antismoking messages.

PMID : 12046797 [PubMed - Indexed for MEDLINE]


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Full Author Information

First NameLastNameInitials
Alan DDeSantisAD

Affiliation: Department of Communication, University of Kentucky, Lexington 40506, USA. addesa01@uky.edu

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This article was linked to the MESH categories shown on the left below. The links on the right are related Memletics pages.

Category links from this article:

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Anthropology, Cultural
  • Anxiety - prevention & control
  • Attitude to Health - ethnology
  • Cognitive Dissonance
  • Humans
  • Linguistics
  • Male
  • Men - psychology
  • Middle Aged
  • Persuasive Communication
  • Smoking Cessation - ethnology, psychology
  • United States
   

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