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Research article summary:

Selective and delay adaptation of human saccades.

Abstract Extract:
The consistently triggered step back of a target during primary saccades of a human subject induced a gradual change in gain, the ratio of the saccade amplitude to the target eccentricity. After a few hundred trials, subjects were able to foveate the ... (Full abstract text below)

Published 2002Feb in Journal: Brain Res Cogn Brain Res (Language : eng)

Full Pubmed Extract

This information was retrieved, real-time, on your behalf from the public area of the Pubmed website:

1. Brain Res Cogn Brain Res. 2002 Feb;13(1):41-52

Selective and delay adaptation of human saccades.

Fujita M, Amagai A, Minakawa F, Aoki M

Human Neurosystem Science Laboratory, Department of Industrial and Systems Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Hosei University, 3-7-2 Kajino-cho, Koganei-shi, Tokyo 184-8584, Japan. fujita@k.hosei.ac.jp

The consistently triggered step back of a target during primary saccades of a human subject induced a gradual change in gain, the ratio of the saccade amplitude to the target eccentricity. After a few hundred trials, subjects were able to foveate the displaced target in a single saccade. Presentation of a displaced target showed that human memory guided saccades have gain adaptation just like the well-established adaptation of visually guided saccades. Examining the transfer of adaptation between the memory guided saccade and two other types of visually guided saccades showed that each saccade transferred a 10-25% adapted gain change to the other saccades. However, any pair of the three saccades acquired different gains by adaptation in the same horizontal direction simultaneously, hence each saccade had adaptive capability independent of the others. Adaptation took place even when the appearance of a displaced target was delayed by 400-600 ms from the end of a primary saccade. These findings have important implications about the adaptation, particularly the location and temporal property of the adaptive mechanism in saccade generation.

PMID : 11867249 [PubMed - Indexed for MEDLINE]


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Full Author Information

First NameLastNameInitials
MasahikoFujitaM
AkihiroAmagaiA
FutabaMinakawaF
MinaAokiM

Affiliation: Human Neurosystem Science Laboratory, Department of Industrial and Systems Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Hosei University, 3-7-2 Kajino-cho, Koganei-shi, Tokyo 184-8584, Japan. fujita@k.hosei.ac.jp

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Category links from this article:

  • Adaptation, Physiological - physiology
  • Adult
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Memory
  • Motion Perception - physiology
  • Psychomotor Performance - physiology
  • Saccades - physiology
  • Time Factors
  • Vision - physiology
   

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