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Research article summary:

Roles of working memory capacity and long-term working memory skill in complex task performance.

Abstract Extract:
In the present research, we examined the relative roles of domain-general and domain-specific individual difference characteristics in complex cognitive task performance. Specifically, we examined the impact both of working memory (WM) capacity and of ... (Full abstract text below)

Published 2003Apr in Journal: Mem Cognit (Language : eng)

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1. Mem Cognit. 2003 Apr;31(3):458-66

Roles of working memory capacity and long-term working memory skill in complex task performance.

Sohn YW, Doane SM

Department of Psychology, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea. ysohn@yonsei.ac.kr

In the present research, we examined the relative roles of domain-general and domain-specific individual difference characteristics in complex cognitive task performance. Specifically, we examined the impact both of working memory (WM) capacity and of acquired skills used to encode presented information in an accessible form in long-term working memory (LTWM) on performance in a complex aviation task environment. Measures of WM capacity and LTWM skill served as performance predictors. A criterion measure of task performance was related to the predictor measures. The results indicated that an increase in LTWM skill decreases the role of WM capacity as the determinant of complex task performance, although both measures are important performance predictors. We discuss how the two distinct WM constructs coexist and interact to support complex task performance.

PMID : 12795487 [PubMed - Indexed for MEDLINE]


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Full Author Information

First NameLastNameInitials
Young WooSohnYW
Stephanie MDoaneSM

Affiliation: Department of Psychology, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea. ysohn@yonsei.ac.kr

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