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Research article summary (published 29 Apr 2003):

Reduced processing resource availability in schizotypal personality disorder: evidence from a dual-task CPT study.

Full Abstract

Performance on a dual-task information processing task was investigated in 23 schizotypal personality disorder patients (SPD), 29 patients with other noncluster A personality disorders (OPD) and 8 non-psychiatric healthy controls (NC). All participants were assessed using a computer-based visual continuous performance test (CPT) and an auditory CPT individually, and administered again simultaneously in a dual-task condition. The SPD group showed a greater increase in the number of errors of omission than the OPD group or normal controls on the CPT tasks in the dual-task conditions. Performance operating characteristics indicated that the SPD patients did not allocate their attention in a manner different from the healthy controls, suggesting that poorer performance was due to resource limitations in the dual task condition and not strategic failures. These results are similar to previous studies of patients with schizophrenia, where performance deficits on information processing tests have been shown to be related to resource limitations more than failures in effective allocation of attention.

 

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Author information

Author/s: Moriarty, Patrick J (PJ); Harvey, Philip D (PD); Mitropoulou, Vivian (V); Granholm, Eric (E); Silverman, Jeremy M (JM); Siever, Larry J (LJ);

Affiliation: Department of Psychiatry, Mt. Sinai School of Medicine, New York, NY 10029, USA.

Grants: MH56140 (Agency:United States NIMH)

Journal and publication information

Publication Type: Comparative Study; Journal Article; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Journal: Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology (J Clin Exp Neuropsychol), published in Netherlands. (Language: eng)

Reference: 2003-May; vol 25 (issue 3) : pp 335-47

Dates: Created 2003/08/14; Completed 2003/09/17; Revised 2008/04/14;

PMID: 12916647, status: MEDLINE (last retrieval date: 11/6/2008)

Sourced from the National Library of Medicine. Abstract text and other information may be subject to copyright.

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