Research article summary (published 30 Dec 2001):

A naturalistic study of autobiographical memories evoked by olfactory and visual cues: testing the Proustian hypothesis.

Full Abstract

The emotional and evocative qualities of autobiographical memories evoked by odors and visual cues were compared using a new repeated-measures paradigm in which the sensory cue was presented after the memory had been retrieved by its verbal label. Memory cues were chosen to be able to elicit salient memories. Results revealed that memories recalled in the context of odors were significantly more emotional than those recalled in the context of the same cue presented visually and by the verbal label for the cue. Odor-evoked memories also tended to make participants feel more "brought back" to the original event. This work is the first unequivocal demonstration that naturalistic memories evoked by odors are more emotional than memories evoked by other cues.

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Author information

Author/s: Herz, Rachel S (RS); Schooler, Jonathan W (JW);

Affiliation: Department of Psychology, 89 Waterman St., Brown University, Providence, RI 02912, USA. Rachel_Herz(-atsign-)Brown.edu

Journal and publication information

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal: The American journal of psychology (Am J Psychol), published in United States. (Language: eng)

Reference: 2002-; vol 115 (issue 1) : pp 21-32

Dates: Created 2002/02/28; Completed 2002/08/20; Revised 2004/11/17;

PMID: 11868193, status: MEDLINE (last retrieval date: 12/26/2008)

Sourced from the National Library of Medicine. Abstract text and other information may be subject to copyright.

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MeSH headings (categories)

This article was linked to the MESH Headings shown below.

Adolescent Adult Aged Autobiography Cues Female Humans

Humans Male Memory Middle Aged Psychological Theory Smell Visual Perception

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