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| Research article summary (published 29 Jun 2002): |
An interactive technology approach to educate older adults about drug interactions arising from over-the-counter self-medication practices.
Full Abstract
An interactive computer program (Personal Education Program [PEP]) designed for the learning styles and psychomotor skills of older adults was used to teach older adults about potential drug interactions that can result from self-medication with over-the-counter (OTC) agents and alcohol. Subjects used the PEP on notebook computers equipped with infrared sensitive touchscreens. Subjects were recruited from senior centers. Those who met age, vision, literacy, independence, and medication use criteria were randomly assigned to one of three groups:
(1) PEP plus information booklet; (2) information booklet only; or (3) control. A repeated measures (three time periods 2 weeks apart), three-group design was used. Users of PEP had significantly greater knowledge and self-efficacy scores than both the conventional and control groups at all three time points. The PEP group reported fewer adverse self-medication behaviors over time. Reported self-medication behaviors did not change over time for either the conventional or control groups. Subjects indicated a high degree of satisfaction with the PEP and reported their intent to make specific changes in self-medication behaviors.
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Author information
Author/s: Neafsey, Patricia J (PJ); Strickler, Zoe (Z); Shellman, Juliette (J); Chartier, Virginia (V);
Affiliation: School of Nursing, University of Conneticut, Storrs 06269, USA. patricia.neafsey@uconn.edu
Journal and publication information
Publication Type: Clinical Trial; Journal Article; Randomized Controlled Trial; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Journal: Public health nursing (Boston, Mass.) (Public Health Nurs), published in United States. (Language: eng)
Reference: -2002 Jul-Aug; vol 19 (issue 4) : pp 255-62
Dates: Created 2002/06/19; Completed 2002/10/29; Revised 2007/11/15;
PMID: 12071899, status: MEDLINE (last retrieval date: 11/6/2008)
Sourced from the National Library of Medicine. Abstract text and other information may be subject to copyright.
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