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Research article summary:

The influence of exposure to phonological neighbours on preschoolers novel word production.

Abstract Extract:
We investigated the influence of exposure to phonologically similar words on four-year-olds acquisition of novel object words. In Experiment 1, hearing phonological neighbours before learning a new word did not influence childrens novel word productions. ... (Full abstract text below)

Published 2002May in Journal: J Child Lang (Language : eng)

Full Pubmed Extract

This information was retrieved, real-time, on your behalf from the public area of the Pubmed website:

1. J Child Lang. 2002 May;29(2):379-92

The influence of exposure to phonological neighbours on preschoolers' novel word production.

Demke TL, Graham SA, Siakaluk PD

University of Calgary, 2500 University Dr. NW, Calgary, AB T2N 1N4, Canada.

We investigated the influence of exposure to phonologically similar words on four-year-olds' acquisition of novel object words. In Experiment 1, hearing phonological neighbours before learning a new word did not influence children's novel word productions. In Experiment 2, when children heard the phonological neighbours of a novel word after learning a new word, they correctly produced the target word more often than children who did not receive this exposure. These findings suggest that exposing children to similar sounding words after a novel word was introduced may have helped maintain a representation of that word in working memory, leading to enhanced word learning.

PMID : 12109376 [PubMed - Indexed for MEDLINE]


This information is obtained from the National Library of Medicine (NLM). Abstract text and other information may be subject to copyright. Type "NLM copyright" into Google for more information.

Full Author Information

First NameLastNameInitials
Tamara LDemkeTL
Susan AGrahamSA
Paul DSiakalukPD

Affiliation: University of Calgary, 2500 University Dr. NW, Calgary, AB T2N 1N4, Canada.

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Category links from this article:

  • Child Language
  • Child, Preschool
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Phonetics
  • Random Allocation
  • Social Environment
  • Speech
  • Verbal Learning
  • Vocabulary
   

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