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Research article summary (published 30 Dec 2001):

Increased brain activity in frontal and parietal cortex underlies the development of visuospatial working memory capacity during childhood.

Full Abstract

The aim of this study was to identify changes in brain activity associated with the increase in working memory (WM) capacity that occurs during childhood and early adulthood. Functional MRI (fMRI) was used to measure brain activity in subjects between 9 and 18 years of age while they performed a visuospatial WM task and a baseline task. During performance of the WM task, the older children showed higher activation of cortex in the superior frontal and intraparietal cortex than the younger children did. A second analysis found that WM capacity was significantly correlated with brain activity in the same regions. These frontal and parietal areas are known to be involved in the control of attention and spatial WM. The development of the functionality in these areas may play an important role in cognitive development during childhood.

 

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Author information

Author/s: Klingberg, Torkel (T); Forssberg, Hans (H); Westerberg, Helena (H);

Affiliation: Department of Neuropediatrics, Astrid Lindgrens Children's Hospital, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden. torkel.klingberg(-atsign-)neuro.ki.se

Journal and publication information

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal: Journal of cognitive neuroscience (J Cogn Neurosci), published in United States. (Language: eng)

Reference: 2002-Jan; vol 14 (issue 1) : pp 1-10

Dates: Created 2002/01/18; Completed 2002/03/22; Revised 2004/11/17;

PMID: 11798382, status: MEDLINE (last retrieval date: 11/6/2008)

Sourced from the National Library of Medicine. Abstract text and other information may be subject to copyright.

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