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Research article summary:

Implicit learning of visuospatial sequences in schizophrenia.

Abstract Extract:
The authors examined whether patients with schizophrenia learned sequential patterns in a probabilistic serial response time task in which pattern trials alternated with random ones. Patients showed faster and more accurate responses to pattern trials ... (Full abstract text below)

Published 2003Jul in Journal: Neuropsychology (Language : eng)

Full Pubmed Extract

This information was retrieved, real-time, on your behalf from the public area of the Pubmed website:

1. Neuropsychology. 2003 Jul;17(3):517-33

Implicit learning of visuospatial sequences in schizophrenia.

Schwartz BL, Howard DV, Howard JH, Hovaguimian A, Deutsch SI

Mental Health Service Line, Washington, DC, Veterans Affairs Medical Center, 20422, USA. Barbara.Schwartz@med.va.gov

The authors examined whether patients with schizophrenia learned sequential patterns in a probabilistic serial response time task in which pattern trials alternated with random ones. Patients showed faster and more accurate responses to pattern trials than to random trials, but controls showed greater sensitivity to patterns. The highest level of regularity learned in both groups was information about runs of 3 events. Pattern learning occurred largely outside of awareness, as participants could not describe patterns. Controls with higher memory spans learned the sequential pattern better than those with lower memory spans, suggesting that working memory influences implicit pattern learning. Pathology in motor sequencing systems and poor working memory may lead to deficits in learning sequence structure in schizophrenia.

PMID : 12959517 [PubMed - Indexed for MEDLINE]


This information is obtained from the National Library of Medicine (NLM). Abstract text and other information may be subject to copyright. Type "NLM copyright" into Google for more information.

Full Author Information

First NameLastNameInitials
Barbara LSchwartzBL
Darlene VHowardDV
James HHowardJH
AlexandraHovaguimianA
Stephen IDeutschSI

Affiliation: Mental Health Service Line, Washington, DC, Veterans Affairs Medical Center, 20422, USA. Barbara.Schwartz@med.va.gov

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