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Research article summary:

Hemispheric asymmetries in cerebral cortical networks.

Abstract Extract:
Since the middle of the 19th century it has been recognized that several higher cognitive functions, including language, are lateralized in cerebral cortex. Neuropsychological studies on patients with brain lesions and rapid developments in brain imaging ... (Full abstract text below)

Published 2003Aug in Journal: Trends Neurosci (Language : eng)

Full Pubmed Extract

This information was retrieved, real-time, on your behalf from the public area of the Pubmed website:

1. Trends Neurosci. 2003 Aug;26(8):429-35

Hemispheric asymmetries in cerebral cortical networks.

Hutsler J, Galuske RA

Department of Psychology, Program in Neuroscience, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109-1109, USA. hutsler@umich.edu

Since the middle of the 19th century it has been recognized that several higher cognitive functions, including language, are lateralized in cerebral cortex. Neuropsychological studies on patients with brain lesions and rapid developments in brain imaging techniques have provided us with an increasing body of data on the functional aspects of language lateralization, but little is known about the substrate on which these specializations are realized. Much attention has been focused on the gross size and shape of cortical regions involved, but recent findings indicate that the columnar and connectional structure within auditory and language cortex in the left hemisphere are distinct from those in homotopic regions in the right hemisphere. These findings concern parameters that are closely linked to the processing architecture within the respective regions. Thus, the comparison of these microanatomical specializations with their respective functional counterparts provides important insights into the functional role of cerebral cortical organization and its consequences for processing of cortical information in the implementation of complex cognitive functions.

PMID : 12900174 [PubMed - Indexed for MEDLINE]


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Full Author Information

First NameLastNameInitials
JeffreyHutslerJ
Ralf A WGaluskeRA

Affiliation: Department of Psychology, Program in Neuroscience, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109-1109, USA. hutsler@umich.edu

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MESH categories and related page links

This article was linked to the MESH categories shown on the left below. The links on the right are related Memletics pages.

Category links from this article:

  • Acoustic Stimulation
  • Animals
  • Auditory Cortex - anatomy & histology, physiology
  • Cerebral Cortex - anatomy & histology, physiology
  • Communication
  • Functional Laterality - physiology
  • Humans
  • Language
  • Mental Processes - physiology
  • Nerve Net - anatomy & histology, physiology
   

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