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Research article summary (published 30 May 2003):
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Facial expression recognition in adolescents with mood and anxiety disorders.

Full Abstract

OBJECTIVE:
The authors examined facial expression recognition in adolescents with mood and anxiety disorders.

METHOD:
Standard facial emotion identification tests were given to youth with bipolar disorder (N=11) or DSM-IV anxiety disorders (N=10) and a group of healthy comparison subjects (N=25).

RESULTS:
Relative to the anxiety disorder and healthy comparison groups, the subjects with bipolar disorder made more emotion recognition errors when presented with faces of children. Unlike the anxious and comparison subjects, bipolar disorder youth were prone to misidentify faces as angry. No differences in emotion recognition errors were seen when the adolescents were presented with adult faces.

CONCLUSIONS:
A bias to misinterpret the facial expressions of peers as angry may characterize youth with bipolar disorder but not youth with anxiety disorders. This bias may relate to social impairment in youth with bipolar disorder.

 

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Author information

Author/s: McClure, Erin B (EB); Pope, Kayla (K); Hoberman, Andrea J (AJ); Pine, Daniel S (DS); Leibenluft, Ellen (E);

Affiliation: National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Department of Health and Human Services, Bethesda, MD 20892-2670, USA. erin.mcclure(-atsign-)nih.gov

Journal and publication information

Publication Type: Comparative Study; Journal Article

Journal: The American journal of psychiatry (Am J Psychiatry), published in United States. (Language: eng)

Reference: 2003-Jun; vol 160 (issue 6) : pp 1172-4

Dates: Created 2003/06/02; Completed 2003/07/23; Revised 2006/11/15;

PMID: 12777278, status: MEDLINE (last retrieval date: 11/6/2008)

Sourced from the National Library of Medicine. Abstract text and other information may be subject to copyright.

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