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Research article summary:

Electroencephalographic(EEG)-based communication: EEG control versus system performance in humans.

Abstract Extract:
People can learn to control electroencephalographic (EEG) sensorimotor rhythm amplitude so as to move a cursor to select among choices on a computer screen. We explored the dependence of system performance on EEG control. Users moved the cursor to reach ... (Full abstract text below)

Published 2003Jul in Journal: Neurosci Lett (Language : eng)

Full Pubmed Extract

This information was retrieved, real-time, on your behalf from the public area of the Pubmed website:

1. Neurosci Lett. 2003 Jul;345(2):89-92

Electroencephalographic(EEG)-based communication: EEG control versus system performance in humans.

Sheikh H, McFarland DJ, Sarnacki WA, Wolpaw JR

Laboratory of Nervous System Disorders, Wadsworth Center, New York State Department of Health and State University of New York, Empire State Plaza, Albany, NY 12201, USA. sheikh@wadsworth.org

People can learn to control electroencephalographic (EEG) sensorimotor rhythm amplitude so as to move a cursor to select among choices on a computer screen. We explored the dependence of system performance on EEG control. Users moved the cursor to reach a target at one of four possible locations. EEG control was measured as the correlation (r(2)) between rhythm amplitude and target location. Performance was measured as accuracy (% of targets hit) and as information transfer rate (bits/trial). The relationship between EEG control and accuracy can be approximated by a linear function that is constant for all users. The results facilitate offline predictions of the effects on performance of using different EEG features or combinations of features to control cursor movement.

PMID : 12821178 [PubMed - Indexed for MEDLINE]


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Full Author Information

First NameLastNameInitials
HeshamSheikhH
Dennis JMcFarlandDJ
William ASarnackiWA
Jonathan RWolpawJR

Affiliation: Laboratory of Nervous System Disorders, Wadsworth Center, New York State Department of Health and State University of New York, Empire State Plaza, Albany, NY 12201, USA. sheikh@wadsworth.org

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MESH categories and related page links

This article was linked to the MESH categories shown on the left below. The links on the right are related Memletics pages.

Category links from this article:

  • Biofeedback (Psychology)
  • Communication Aids for Disabled
  • Electroencephalography - methods
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Movement Disorders - rehabilitation
  • Online Systems - instrumentation
  • Predictive Value of Tests
  • Reaction Time
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Somatosensory Cortex - physiology
  • User-Computer Interface
   

Related Memletics topics:

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Keywords in this article:

accuracy, amplitude, approximated, bits, choices, combinations, computer, constant, control, correlation, cursor, dependence, different, eeg, effects, electroencephalographic, explored, facilitate, features, four, function, hit, information, learn, linear, locations, measured, move, moved, offline, one, people, performance, possible, predictions, rate, reach, relationship, results, rhythm, screen, select, sensorimotor, system, target, targets, transfer, trial, users

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