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Research article summary (published 30 Jul 2003):
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Dose-related effect of sevoflurane sedation on higher control of eye movements and decision making.

Full Abstract

BACKGROUND:
Saccadic latency may provide an objective method to assess sedative doses of anaesthetic on cortical oculomotor mechanisms and decision making.

METHODS:
We tested the effects of random doses of 0, 0.1, 0.2 and 0.3 MAC sevoflurane in six subjects, in a double-blind study using two measures of behavioural impairment:
saccadic latency and stop signal reaction time (SSRT) in a countermanding task.

RESULTS:
Saccadic latency and SSRT both increased with increasing doses of sevoflurane. In both measures, reciprocal reaction time was linearly related to dose in each subject:
all but two of the twelve regression coefficients were statistically significant (P<0.05). In one subject, SSRT was significantly more sensitive than simple latency (P<0.05); for the others there was no significant difference.

CONCLUSION:
Measurements of this kind could potentially provide estimates of cortical effects of sevoflurane sedation, and give a clinically useful measure of cognitive fitness.

 

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Author information

Author/s: Nouraei, S A R (SA); De Pennington, N (N); Jones, J G (JG); Carpenter, R H S (RH);

Affiliation: University Department of Anaesthesia, Level 4, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge UK.

Journal and publication information

Publication Type: Clinical Trial; Controlled Clinical Trial; Journal Article

Journal: British journal of anaesthesia (Br J Anaesth), published in England. (Language: eng)

Reference: 2003-Aug; vol 91 (issue 2) : pp 175-83

Dates: Created 2003/07/24; Completed 2003/09/09; Revised 2004/11/17;

PMID: 12878614, status: MEDLINE (last retrieval date: 11/6/2008)

Sourced from the National Library of Medicine. Abstract text and other information may be subject to copyright.

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MeSH headings (categories)

This article was linked to the MESH Headings shown below.

Associated Chemicals: Anesthetics, Inhalation (0) ; Methyl Ethers (0) ; sevoflurane (28523-86-6)

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