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| Research article summary (published 30 Dec 2002): |
Dopaminergic modulation of visual-spatial working memory in Parkinson's disease.
Full Abstract
Visual-spatial working memory (WM) impairment is frequently associated with the early stage of Parkinson's disease (PD). The aim of this study was to evaluate the performance of a group of PD patients in visual-spatial and visual-object WM tasks and to investigate the effect of administering the dopaminergic agonist apomorphine (experiment 1) or the dopamine precursor L-dopa (experiment 2) on the performance of tests assessing these functions. To study WM processes, the PD patients and age-matched normal controls were given an n-back task paradigm. In both experiments, the PD patients were submitted to two evaluations:
one after a 12-hour therapy washout and the other 15 min after a subcutaneous infusion of apomorphine (average 0.04 mg/kg) or 20/30 min after L-dopa intake (200 mg p.o.). The apomorphine infusion had a worsening effect on reaction times in both visual-spatial and visual-object WM tasks, but it did not influence performance accuracy. Instead, L-dopa administration had a ameliorative effect on accuracy and reaction times in both visual-spatial and visual-object tasks. These results highlight the role of dopamine in the modulation of the WM function in PD patients.Copyright 2003 S. Karger AG, Basel
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Author information
Author/s: Costa, Alberto (A); Peppe, Antonella (A); Dell'Agnello, Grazia (G); Carlesimo, Giovanni Augusto (GA); Murri, Luigi (L); Bonuccelli, Ubaldo (U); Caltagirone, Carlo (C);
Affiliation: IRCCS, Fondazione Santa Lucia, Università di Roma Tor Vergata, Italia. memolab@hsantalucia.it
Journal and publication information
Publication Type: Comparative Study; Journal Article
Journal: Dementia and geriatric cognitive disorders (Dement Geriatr Cogn Disord), published in Switzerland. (Language: eng)
Reference: 2003-; vol 15 (issue 2) : pp 55-66
Dates: Created 2003/02/04; Completed 2003/03/28; Revised 2008/03/24;
PMID: 12566593, status: MEDLINE (last retrieval date: 11/6/2008)
Sourced from the National Library of Medicine. Abstract text and other information may be subject to copyright.
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