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Research article summary:

Cortical analysis of visual context.

Abstract Extract:
Objects in our environment tend to be grouped in typical contexts. How does the human brain analyze such associations between visual objects and their specific context? We addressed this question in four functional neuroimaging experiments and revealed ... (Full abstract text below)

Published 2003Apr in Journal: Neuron (Language : eng)

Full Pubmed Extract

This information was retrieved, real-time, on your behalf from the public area of the Pubmed website:

1. Neuron. 2003 Apr;38(2):347-58

Cortical analysis of visual context.

Bar M, Aminoff E

NMR Center at Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, MA 02129, USA. bar@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu

Objects in our environment tend to be grouped in typical contexts. How does the human brain analyze such associations between visual objects and their specific context? We addressed this question in four functional neuroimaging experiments and revealed the cortical mechanisms that are uniquely activated when people recognize highly contextual objects (e.g., a traffic light). Our findings indicate that a region in the parahippocampal cortex and a region in the retrosplenial cortex together comprise a system that mediates both spatial and nonspatial contextual processing. Interestingly, each of these regions has been identified in the past with two functions: the processing of spatial information and episodic memory. Attributing contextual analysis to these two areas, instead, provides a framework for bridging between previous reports.

PMID : 12718867 [PubMed - Indexed for MEDLINE]


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Full Author Information

First NameLastNameInitials
MosheBarM
ElissaAminoffE

Affiliation: NMR Center at Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, MA 02129, USA. bar@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu

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Category links from this article:

  • Adult
  • Association
  • Brain Mapping - methods
  • Cerebral Cortex - anatomy & histology, physiology
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Male
  • Parahippocampal Gyrus - physiology
  • Pattern Recognition, Visual - physiology
  • Photic Stimulation - methods
  • Reaction Time - physiology
  • Reference Values
   

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