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Research article summary (published 13 Oct 2002):

Concepts of disablement in documents guiding physical therapy practice.

Full Abstract

PURPOSE:
To describe disability concepts used within documents guiding physical therapist practice.

METHODS:
Content analysis was performed on the Guide to Physical Therapist Practice, second edition; A Normative Model of Physical Therapist Professional Education, version 2000; APTA House of Delegates Standards, Policies, Positions and Guidelines; APTA Board of Directors Policies, Positions and Guidelines; The Model Practice Act for Physical Therapy and The Illinois Physical Therapy Act. Using a word sense framework, text-in-context lists were compiled, from which contextual themes and counts for all occurrences of disability terms were developed.

RESULTS:
Across documents, contextual themes with number of occurrences were:
disability as role performance limitations within specific contexts:
819; disability resulting from health status:
39, disability law:
29; and rights of individuals with disabilities:
25.

CONCLUSIONS:
Documents guiding physical therapist practice commonly conceptualize disability as individual limitations within specific contexts and infrequently conceptualize disability as a societal phenomenon affecting persons across most settings and circumstances. It is believed that a concept of disability that is more inclusive of broad, as well as specific, contexts of disability may lead to improved physical therapy management for individuals with a wide range of performance capacities.

 

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Author information

Author/s: Raman, S (S); Levi, S J (SJ);

Affiliation: Department of Physical Therapy (M/C 898), University of Illinois at Chicago, 1919 West Taylor Street, Chicago, Illinois 60612, USA.

Journal and publication information

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal: Disability and rehabilitation (Disabil Rehabil), published in England. (Language: eng)

Reference: 2002-Oct; vol 24 (issue 15) : pp 790-7

Dates: Created 2002/11/19; Completed 2003/03/13; Revised 2007/11/15;

PMID: 12437865, status: MEDLINE (last retrieval date: 11/6/2008)

Sourced from the National Library of Medicine. Abstract text and other information may be subject to copyright.

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