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Research article summary:

Childrens perseverative appearance-reality errors are related to emerging language skills.

Abstract Extract:
Two experiments explored the communicative bases of preschoolers object appearance-reality (AR) errors. In Experiment 1, 3-, 4-, and 5-year-olds (N = 36) completed the AR test (with high- and low-deceptive objects), a control test with the same discourse ... (Full abstract text below)

Published 2003 May-Jun in Journal: Child Dev (Language : eng)

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This information was retrieved, real-time, on your behalf from the public area of the Pubmed website:

1. Child Dev.  2003 May-Jun;74(3):944-64

Children's perseverative appearance-reality errors are related to emerging language skills.

Deák GO, Ray SD, Brenneman K

Department of Cognitive Science, University of California-San Diego, La Jolla 92093-0515, USA. deak@cogsci.ucsd.edu

Two experiments explored the communicative bases of preschoolers' object appearance-reality (AR) errors. In Experiment 1, 3-, 4-, and 5-year-olds (N = 36) completed the AR test (with high- and low-deceptive objects), a control test with the same discourse structure but nondeceptive stimuli, and stimulus naming and memory tests. AR performance correlated positively with control (discourse) and naming test performance. Object deceptiveness had little effect. In Experiment 2, 3- and 4-year-olds (N = 64) completed AR tests that experimentally varied question phrasing and use of exemplar objects. Children also completed memory, vocabulary, and control tests (of verbal perseveration). AR performance variance was predicted by a composite perseveration score from three non-AR tasks, vocabulary, and exemplars. The results indicate that the discourse structure of the AR test elicits a perseverative tendency that is mediated by children's verbal knowledge.

PMID : 12795400 [PubMed - Indexed for MEDLINE]


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Full Author Information

First NameLastNameInitials
Gedeon ODeákGO
Shanna DRaySD
KimberlyBrennemanK

Affiliation: Department of Cognitive Science, University of California-San Diego, La Jolla 92093-0515, USA. deak@cogsci.ucsd.edu

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This article was linked to the MESH categories shown on the left below. The links on the right are related Memletics pages.

Category links from this article:

  • Child
  • Child Behavior - psychology
  • Child Language
  • Child Psychology
  • Child, Preschool
  • Cognition
  • Communication
  • Deception
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Interpersonal Relations
  • Male
  • Memory
  • Sex Factors
  • Social Behavior
   

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Keywords in this article:

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