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Research article summary (published 27 Feb 2002):

Category-specific naming and modality-specific imagery.

Full Abstract

Some attempts to explain category-specific disorders have stressed how different modality knowledge bases (i.e., visual knowledge vs motoric/functional knowledge) may underlie the distinction between living and nonliving things. This study examined 60 normal subjects for the relationship between picture naming in four subcategories (animals, fruit/vegetables, praxic and nonpraxic objects) and imagery vividness in seven modalities. Participants made more nonliving than living errors; and females made more nonliving errors than males. There was a significant correlation between naming of animals and fruits/vegetables and visual imagery vividness; however, this association was also significant for praxic and nonpraxic object naming. There was no evidence of associations between kinesthetic imagery and praxic object naming or gustatory/olfactory imagery and fruit/vegetable naming. These findings accord with the notion of a general association between visual imagery and picture naming, but provide no support for more specific links between modality-specific imagery vividness and naming in different categories.

 

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Author information

Author/s: Laws, Keith R (KR);

Affiliation: Department of Psychology, London Guildhall University, United Kingdom. klaws(-atsign-)lgu.ac.uk

Journal and publication information

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal: Brain and cognition (Brain Cogn), published in United States. (Language: eng)

Reference: -2002 Mar-Apr; vol 48 (issue 2-3) : pp 418-20

Dates: Created 2002/05/27; Completed 2002/10/16; Revised 2004/11/17;

PMID: 12030480, status: MEDLINE (last retrieval date: 11/6/2008)

Sourced from the National Library of Medicine. Abstract text and other information may be subject to copyright.

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