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Research article summary:
Brain glucose metabolic changes associated with neuropsychological improvements after 4 months of treatment in patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder.
Abstract Extract: OBJECTIVE: The study was designed to elucidate regional brain metabolic changes according to a treatment and their relationship with neuropsychological performance changes in obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). METHOD: Cerebral glucose metabolic rates ... (Full abstract text below) Published 2003Apr
in Journal: Acta Psychiatr Scand
(Language : eng)
Full Pubmed Extract
This information was retrieved, real-time, on your behalf from the public area of the Pubmed website:
1. Acta Psychiatr Scand.
2003 Apr;107(4):291-7
Brain glucose metabolic changes associated with neuropsychological improvements after 4 months of treatment in patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder.
Kang DH, Kwon JS, Kim JJ, Youn T, Park HJ, Kim MS, Lee DS, Lee MC
Department of Psychiatry, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
OBJECTIVE: The study was designed to elucidate regional brain metabolic changes according to a treatment and their relationship with neuropsychological performance changes in obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). METHOD: Cerebral glucose metabolic rates were repeatedly measured before and after treatment in 10 patients with OCD using [18F]-2-fluoro-deoxyglucose positron emission tomography (PET). They were compared on a voxel-basis, and the correlations were counted between the regional metabolic changes and the degree to improvement on the neuropsychological assessments. RESULTS: After treatment, the patients showed significant (P < 0.005, two-tailed) regional metabolic changes in multiple brain areas involving frontal-subcortical circuits and parietal-cerebellar networks. Especially, the metabolic changes of the putamen, the cerebellum, and the hippocampus were significantly correlated with the improvement of the immediate- and delayed-recall scores of the Rey-Osterrieth Complex Figure Test (RCFT). CONCLUSION: These results suggest a possibility that metabolic changes of frontal-subcortical and parietal-cerebellar circuit changes may underlie cognitive improvements in patients with OCD.
PMID : 12662252 [PubMed - Indexed for MEDLINE]
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Full Author Information
| First Name | LastName | Initials |
| D-H | Kang | DH |
| J S | Kwon | JS |
| J-J | Kim | JJ |
| T | Youn | T |
| H-J | Park | HJ |
| M S | Kim | MS |
| D S | Lee | DS |
| M C | Lee | MC |
Affiliation: Department of Psychiatry, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
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MESH categories and related page links
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Category links from this article:- Adult
- Brain - metabolism
- Cerebellum - physiology
- Cognition
- Female
- Fluorodeoxyglucose F18 - diagnostic use
- Frontal Lobe - physiology
- Glucose - metabolism
- Humans
- Male
- Mental Recall
- Neuropsychological Tests
- Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder - physiopathology, therapy
- Parietal Lobe - physiology
- Radiopharmaceuticals - diagnostic use
- Tomography, Emission-Computed
- Treatment Outcome
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