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Research article summary:

Acute cortisol effects on immediate free recall and recognition of nouns depend on stimulus valence.

Abstract Extract:
The present study investigated the acute effects of cortisol administration in normal healthy male volunteers on immediate free recall and recognition of pleasant, unpleasant, and neutral nouns using a between-subjects double-blind design. Two hours ... (Full abstract text below)

Published 2003Mar in Journal: Psychophysiology (Language : eng)

Full Pubmed Extract

This information was retrieved, real-time, on your behalf from the public area of the Pubmed website:

1. Psychophysiology. 2003 Mar;40(2):167-73

Acute cortisol effects on immediate free recall and recognition of nouns depend on stimulus valence.

Tops M, van der Pompe G, Baas D, Mulder LJ, Den Boer JA, Meijman TF, Korf J

Department of Experimental and Work Psychology, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands. m.tops@ppsw.rug.nl

The present study investigated the acute effects of cortisol administration in normal healthy male volunteers on immediate free recall and recognition of pleasant, unpleasant, and neutral nouns using a between-subjects double-blind design. Two hours after cortisol (10 mg) or placebo administration, impaired recall and recognition of neutral and pleasant words was found in the treatment group, whereas recall and recognition of unpleasant words was similar in both groups. The interaction between treatment and stimulus valence was not mediated by "semantic cohesion," nor does it seem to have been mediated by stimulus arousal. Cortisol did not change mood. The changes with cortisol in recall and recognition of pleasant and unpleasant words parallel those found in depression, a condition that is often accompanied by elevated basal cortisol levels.

PMID : 12820857 [PubMed - Indexed for MEDLINE]


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Full Author Information

First NameLastNameInitials
MattieTopsM
Gietavan der PompeG
DaanBaasD
Lambertus J MMulderLJ
Johan ADen BoerJA
Theo FMeijmanTF
JacobKorfJ

Affiliation: Department of Experimental and Work Psychology, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands. m.tops@ppsw.rug.nl

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Category links from this article:

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Affect
  • Arousal - physiology
  • Cognition - drug effects
  • Double-Blind Method
  • Emotions - physiology
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Hydrocortisone - pharmacology
  • Male
  • Mental Recall - drug effects
  • Saliva - metabolism
   

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Keywords in this article:

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