Mental Recall

401.

Toward a unified account of spacing effects in explicit cued-memory tasks.

Memory for repeated items improves when presentations are spaced during study. This effect is found in memory tasks using different types of material, paradigms, and participant populations. Although several explanations have been proposed, none explains ...
Riccardo Russo, Nicola Mammarella, S E Avons (J Exp Psychol Learn Mem Cogn, 200209)
toward-unified-account-spacing-effects-explicit-cued-memory-tasks.asp

402.

Exemplar and prototype models revisited: response strategies, selective attention, and stimulus generalization.

J. D. Smith and colleagues (J. P. Minda & J. D. Smith, 2001; J. D. Smith & J. P. Minda, 1998,2000; J. D. Smith, M. J. Murray, & J. P. Minda, 1997) presented evidence that they claimed challenged the predictions of exemplar models and that supported ...
Robert M Nosofsky, Safa R Zaki (J Exp Psychol Learn Mem Cogn, 200209)
exemplar-prototype-models-revisited-response-strategies-selective.asp

403.

Informational mood impact on effort-related cardiovascular response: the diagnostic value of mood counts.

Drawing on the mood-behavior model (G. H. E. Gendolla, 2000), 2 experiments examined moods informational impact on effort-related cardiovascular response. After being induced into positive versus negative moods, participants performed a memory task ...
Guido H E Gendolla, Jan Krüsken (Emotion, 200209)
informational-mood-impact-effort-related-cardiovascular-response.asp

404.

Underreporting of energy intake is less common among pregnant women in Indonesia.

OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the ratio of reported energy intake to basal metabolic rate (EI/BMR) among pregnant Indonesian women, as well as identifying risk factors for being an underreporter. DESIGN: Longitudinal study of dietary intake, using six repeated ...
Anna Winkvist, Viveka Persson, T Ninuk S Hartini (Public Health Nutr, 200208)
underreporting-energy-intake-less-common-pregnant-women-indonesia.asp

405.

Non-home prepared foods: contribution to energy and nutrient intake of consumers living in two low-income areas in Nairobi.

OBJECTIVE:: To determine the nutritional importance of non-home prepared foods for men, women and schoolchildren living in two low-income residential areas of Nairobi, and the sources of these non-home prepared foods. DESIGN, SETTING AND SUBJECTS:: A ...
Hilda vant Riet, Adel P den Hartog, Wija A van Staveren (Public Health Nutr, 200208)
non-home-prepared-foods-contribution-energy-nutrient-intake-consumers.asp

406.

Acute administration of citalopram facilitates memory consolidation in healthy volunteers.

OBJECTIVES: Decreasing serotonergic neurotransmission in humans has been found to impair memory consolidation. Such effects may be relevant to the memory deficits seen in major depression and the cognitive actions of antidepressant drugs used to treat ...
Catherine J Harmer, Zubin Bhagwagar, Phillip J Cowen, Guy M Goodwin (Psychopharmacology (Berl), 200208)
acute-administration-citalopram-facilitates-memory-consolidation.asp

407.

The functional locus of intrusions: encoding or retrieval?

Many current accounts of the origin of intrusions and other confabulatory-like phenomena emphasize the role of a retrieval or postretrieval deficit in these disorders. In the experiments reported herein we examine whether the presence of an interfering ...
Gianfranco Dalla Barba, Maria Cristina Mantovan, Latchezar Traykov, Dorothée Rieu, Aurore Laurent, Mario Ermani, Emmanuel Devouche (J Clin Exp Neuropsychol, 200208)
functional-locus-intrusions-encoding-or-retrieval.asp

408.

Patient recall of medication details in the outpatient clinic. Audit and assessment of the value of printed instructions requesting patients to bring medications to clinic.

OBJECTIVE: There is no ambiguity when a patient presents their medications in the correct packaging during a consultation and declares, "this is what I am taking, doctor, I take this many, at this time". The aim of this study was to establish the ...
W Keeble, S M Cobbe (Postgrad Med J, 200208)
patient-recall-medication-details-outpatient-clinic-audit-assessment.asp

409.

The effect of retrograde and anterograde glucose administration on memory performance in healthy young adults.

Memory for a list of 20 words can be enhanced by preceding learning by consumption of 25 g of glucose, compared with consumption of an equally sweet aspartame solution (Psychopharmacology 137 (1998) 259; Psychopharmacology 157 (2001) 46). However, using ...
Sandra I Sünram-Lea, Jonathan K Foster, Paula Durlach, Catalina Perez (Behav Brain Res, 200208)
effect-retrograde-anterograde-glucose-administration-memory.asp

410.

Normative data for a working memory test: the four word short-term memory test.

A number of tests of short-term memory based on the Brown-Peterson paradigm (recall of either trigrams or short words after varying distractor intervals) have been utilized by neuropsychologists in both clinical practice and in research protocols. The ...
Lisa A Morrow, Christopher Ryan (Clin Neuropsychol, 200208)
normative-data-working-memory-test-four-word-short-term-memory-test.asp