Mental Recall

331.

Systematic errors in middle-aged womens estimates of energy intake: comparing three self-report measures to total energy expenditure from doubly labeled water.

PURPOSE: To evaluate energy intake (EI) derived from a food frequency questionnaire (FFQ), seven-day dietary recall (7DDR), and seven 24-hour dietary recall interviews (24HR) for reporting errors associated with social desirability and social approval. ...
James R Hebert, Cara B Ebbeling, Charles E Matthews, Thomas G Hurley, Yunsheng MA, Susan Druker, Lynn Clemow (Ann Epidemiol, 200211)
systematic-errors-middle-aged-women-s-estimates-energy-intake.asp

332.

Extensive individual differences in brain activations associated with episodic retrieval are reliable over time.

The localization of brain functions using neuroimaging techniques is commonly dependent on statistical analyses of groups of subjects in order to identify sites of activation, particularly in studies of episodic memory. Exclusive reliance on group ...
Michael B Miller, John Darrell Van Horn, George L Wolford, Todd C Handy, Monica Valsangkar-Smyth, Souheil Inati, Scott Grafton, Michael S Gazzaniga (J Cogn Neurosci, 200211)
extensive-individual-differences-brain-activations-associated.asp

333.

Are neuronal activity-associated magnetic fields the physical base for memory?

Despite intensive investigation into the mechanisms underlying the memory process, the physical bases for this superior cognitive function remain elusive. Recall of past events and actions depends on the generation of complex memory carriers that would ...
M A M Banaclocha (Med Hypotheses, 200211)
neuronal-activity-associated-magnetic-fields-physical-base-memory.asp

334.

Accuracy of adult recall of childhood attention deficit hyperactivity disorder.

OBJECTIVE: Although reports of childhood status are necessary for making a diagnosis of adult attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), systematic investigation of the accuracy of retrospective self-reports has been limited. This study examined ...
Salvatore Mannuzza, Rachel G Klein, Donald F Klein, Abrah Bessler, Patrick Shrout (Am J Psychiatry, 200211)
accuracy-adult-recall-childhood-attention-deficit-hyperactivity.asp

335.

Socio-economic differences in fruit and vegetable consumption among Australian adolescents and adults.

OBJECTIVES: To determine whether socio-economic groups differ in their fruit and vegetable consumption, and the variety eaten, and whether socio-economic differences are similar for adolescents and adults. The study also examined whether socio-economic ...
Katrina Giskes, Gavin Turrell, Carla Patterson, Beth Newman (Public Health Nutr, 200210)
socio-economic-differences-fruit-vegetable-consumption-australian.asp

336.

Four heads are better than one: combining face composites yields improvements in face likeness.

Four participants constructed face composites, of familiar and unfamiliar targets, using Pro-Fit, with reference images present or from memory. The "mean" of all 4 composites, created by morphing (4-morph) was rated as a better likeness than individual ...
Vicki Bruce, Hayley Ness, Peter J B Hancock, Craig Newman, Jenny Rarity (J Appl Psychol, 200210)
four-heads-better-one-combining-face-composites-yields-improvements.asp

337.

Decision-making by experienced rugby referees: use of perceptual information and episodic memory.

The expertise paradigm was used in two studies to examine decision-making by rugby referees. Videoclips were used to assess infraction detection and knowledge base, or sources of information used. In Study 1, referees of high and low experience were ...
Clare MacMahon, Diane M Ste-Marie (Percept Mot Skills, 200210)
decision-making-experienced-rugby-referees-perceptual-information.asp

338.

Cognitive changes following subthalamic nucleus stimulation in two patients with Parkinson disease.

The limits of a drug therapy in severe forms of Parkinson disease have led to refining neurosurgery on the basal ganglia. Deep brain stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus has been recognized as one of the most promising techniques to decrease "off" ...
Rita Moretti, Paola Torre, Rodolfo M Antonello, Livio Capus, Manuela Gioulis, Sandro Zambito Marsala, Giuseppe Cazzato, Antonio Bava (Percept Mot Skills, 200210)
cognitive-changes-following-subthalamic-nucleus-stimulation-two.asp

339.

Preliminary remarks on type of task and delay in childrens prospective memory.

This study investigated the extent to which the type of task influences childrens prospective memory performance. 80 subjects, aged 7 to 11 yr. participated in an experiment in which the type of task (time-based vs event-based) and the retention interval ...
Giovanna Nigro, Vincenzo Paolo Senese, Ornella Natullo, Ida Sergi (Percept Mot Skills, 200210)
preliminary-remarks-type-task-delay-children-s-prospective-memory.asp

340.

Enhancement of images of possible memories of others during exposure to circumcerebral magnetic fields: correlations with ambient geomagnetic activity.

On the basis of results from a special subject who reported information at a distance during exposure to weak, circumcerebral magnetic fields rotating within the horizontal plane, we designed an experiment to discern if the subjective narratives of ...
M A Persinger, C M Cook, S C Tiller (Percept Mot Skills, 200210)
enhancement-images-possible-memories-others-exposure-circumcerebral.asp